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Legal Dictionary Legend
  
Terms
Oath
A religious or solemn affirmation to tell the truth or to take a certain action.
Expanded Legal Definition of Oath

Obiter Dictum
Latin: an observation by a judge on a matter not specifically before the court or not necessary in determining the issue before the court.
Expanded Legal Definition of Obiter Dictum

Obligations
A legal requirement established by law, contract or as a result of unlawful harm caused to the person or property of another.
Expanded Legal Definition of Obligations

Obligee
The person who is to receive the benefit of someone else's obligation.
Expanded Legal Definition of Obligee

Obligor
A person who is contractually or legally, committed or obliged, to providing something to another person (the obligee).
Expanded Legal Definition of Obligor

Obscenity
A publication which is illegal because it is morally corruptive.
Expanded Legal Definition of Obscenity

Obstructing Justice
An act which tends to impede or thwart the administration of justice.
Expanded Legal Definition of Obstructing Justice

Occupational Rent
A matrimonial or joint tenant property compensatory claim based on an allegation that one spouse or joint tenant ought to be debited the value of her or his exclusive occupation of the family or jointly-held home.
Expanded Legal Definition of Occupational Rent

Occupiers' Liability
Liability of a person who controls land or building(s) in regards to damages caused to others who enter thereon.
Expanded Legal Definition of Occupiers' Liability

Offense
A crime; any act which contravenes the criminal law of the state in which it occurs. Spelled offence in Commonwealth countries.
Expanded Legal Definition of Offense

Offer
A explicit proposal to contract which, if accepted, completes the contract and binds both the person that made the offer and the person accepting the offer to the terms of the contract.
Expanded Legal Definition of Offer

Officer
A management-level employee of a corporation entrusted with discretion in the exercise of some portion of corporate powers.
Expanded Legal Definition of Officer

Officially Induced Error
A mistake of law caused by reliance upon erroneous legal advice obtained from an appropriate official.
Expanded Legal Definition of Officially Induced Error

Oligarchy
A form of government in which a few persons rule and govern by assuming all legislative and administrative authority.
Expanded Legal Definition of Oligarchy

Ombudsman
A person whose occupation consists of investigating customer complaints against his or her employer. Many governments have ombudsmen who will investigate citizen complaints against government services.
Expanded Legal Definition of Ombudsman

Omnibus Bill
A draft law before a legislature which contains more than one substantive matter, or several minor matters which have been combined into one bill, ostensibly for the sake of convenience.
Expanded Legal Definition of Omnibus Bill

Onus
Latin: the burden.
Expanded Legal Definition of Onus

Open-Ended Agreement
An agreement or contract which does not have an ending date but which will continue for as long as certain conditions, identified in the agreement, exist.
Expanded Legal Definition of Open-Ended Agreement

Opening Statement
A lawyer or litigant's initial remarks at trial, to the finder of fact, either a judge or jury, setting out their road-map or case theory.
Expanded Legal Definition of Opening Statement

Order
A formal written direction given by a member of the judiciary; a court decision without reasons.
Expanded Legal Definition of Order

Order of the Coif
The ancient order of barristers in England.
Expanded Legal Definition of Order of the Coif

Ordinance
An executive decision of a government which has not been subjected to a legislative assembly (contrary to a statute).
Expanded Legal Definition of Ordinance

Orphan
A person who has lost one or both of his or her natural parents.
Expanded Legal Definition of Orphan

Out-of-Court Settlement
An agreement between two litigants to settle a matter privately before the Court has rendered its decision.
Expanded Legal Definition of Out-of-Court Settlement

Oversman
The Scottish law term for umpire.
Expanded Legal Definition of Oversman

  

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